P0700 Trouble Code: Meaning, Symptoms, Causes & Fixes

The P0700 trouble code technically means "Transmission Control System Malfunction.". Here's exactly what you need to do to fix it.

P0700 Technical Description

Transmission Control System Malfunction.

In this guide, you’ll learn about the P0700 trouble code, its symptoms, causes, and how to fix it. You’re probably reading this because you’ve seen this code and want to solve the problem.

I’ve encountered this issue many times before.

We’ll cover what P0700 means, common symptoms, likely causes, and step-by-step fixes.

Understanding these aspects can help you address the issue efficiently and avoid further complications.

Let’s get started!

Key Takeaways

  • P0700 indicates a transmission control system malfunction.
  • Common symptoms include the check engine light, rough shifting, and limp mode.
  • Causes range from low transmission fluid to faulty TCM or solenoids.
  • Diagnose with an OBD-II scanner for additional transmission codes.
  • Check and maintain transmission fluid, wiring, and connectors.
  • Professional help may be needed for internal transmission or ECM issues.

Table of ContentsShow

What Does P0700 Trouble Code Mean?

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The P0700 trouble code signals a transmission control system malfunction.

This code is stored when the Transmission Control Module (TCM) detects an issue and sends a request to the Engine Control Module (ECM) to activate the check engine light.

Essentially, it’s a catch-all code indicating a transmission-related problem.

When your car’s ECM receives the P0700 code, it’s telling you that there’s a problem within the transmission system.

However, P0700 itself doesn’t specify the exact issue. It acts as a heads-up, prompting you to check the TCM for more specific diagnostic trouble codes.

Transmission issues can range from minor to serious. The TCM manages various aspects of your vehicle’s transmission, including gear shifts, which are critical for your car’s performance.

When this system malfunctions, it can lead to poor shifting, decreased fuel efficiency, and potential transmission damage.

Commonly, the P0700 code appears alongside other transmission-related codes. These secondary codes provide more detail on the specific problem.

For example, you might see codes related to solenoid performance, gear ratio issues, or clutch problems. Each of these secondary codes gives more insight into what’s wrong.

In summary, the P0700 code is a general alert indicating a problem within the transmission control system.

While the code itself doesn’t pinpoint the exact issue, it serves as an important first step in diagnosing and addressing transmission problems.

If you see this code, further investigation into the TCM and related components is necessary to determine the exact cause and appropriate fix.

P0700 Trouble Code Symptoms

If your car has a P0700 trouble code, you might notice several symptoms indicating transmission issues:

  • Check engine light is on
  • Transmission shifts roughly
  • Car goes into limp mode
  • Delayed or erratic gear shifting
  • Decreased fuel efficiency
  • Transmission overheating
  • Unusual noises from the transmission

P0700 Trouble Code Causes

Several issues can trigger the P0700 trouble code. Here are the common causes:

  • Faulty Transmission Control Module (TCM)
  • Transmission fluid level is low or dirty
  • Damaged or corroded wiring/connectors in the transmission system
  • Malfunctioning shift solenoids
  • Internal transmission failure
  • Issues with the valve body
  • Faulty engine control module (ECM)

How To Fix A P0700 Trouble Code

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To fix a P0700 trouble code, follow these steps to diagnose and address the underlying issue:

1. Scan for Additional Codes

Use an OBD-II scanner to read any additional transmission-related codes stored in the TCM. These secondary codes will help pinpoint the exact problem.

2. Check Transmission Fluid

Inspect the transmission fluid level and condition. Low or dirty fluid can cause transmission issues. If needed, top up or replace the fluid.

3. Inspect Wiring and Connectors

Examine the wiring and connectors related to the transmission control system. Look for any signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections. Repair or replace as necessary.

4. Test the TCM

Verify the functionality of the Transmission Control Module. If it’s faulty, it may need reprogramming or replacement. This step often requires professional diagnostic equipment.

5. Check Shift Solenoids

Test the shift solenoids for proper operation. Malfunctioning solenoids can cause shifting problems. Replace any faulty solenoids.

6. Inspect the Valve Body

The valve body regulates the flow of transmission fluid. If it’s damaged or clogged, it can cause transmission issues. Clean or replace the valve body if needed.

7. Look for Internal Transmission Problems

Internal issues like worn clutches or bands can trigger the P0700 code. A transmission specialist may be needed to diagnose and repair these problems.

8. Verify ECM Functionality

Although less common, a faulty Engine Control Module can also cause transmission problems. Ensure the ECM is functioning correctly and replace if necessary.

By following these steps, you can diagnose the root cause of the P0700 code and perform the necessary repairs to get your transmission back in good working order.

Conclusion

Now you know what the P0700 trouble code means and how you can fix it.

Got any weird transmission issues or symptoms I didn’t mention?

Drop a comment below and share your experience!

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Jeffrey Monahan

Jeffrey is an ASE-certified mechanic, boasting 17 years of dedicated experience in the automotive field. His skill set is broad, with a particular focus on American and Japanese cars. He loves repairing American and Japenese cars in his free time and he uses his hands-on expertise in Trouble Scan to provide the best advice and repair guides for car owners.